
Until just a couple of days ago, I was torn between visiting Salzburg or Hallstatt, but ultimately decided to explore Salzburg first. It’s about a three-hour train ride from Vienna. Situated in western Austria, Salzburg is nestled at the gateway to the Alps and ranks as the country’s fourth-largest city. Its old town was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1996.

When you think of Salzburg, many immediately recall the classic film “The Sound of Music.” As a former filming location, Salzburg has attracted countless movie buffs over the decades. The Baroque-style Mirabell Palace is perhaps its most famous site. Likewise, Hellbrunn Palace, a Baroque villa located in the southern suburbs, is renowned for its trick fountains and is a popular summer tourist destination.

In addition, Salzburg is the birthplace of the musical genius Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, where he spent over half of his short life of less than 36 years.

His image and name can be found throughout the city, which still preserves his birthplace and residence for music enthusiasts worldwide to visit. Salzburg Cathedral, where Mozart was baptized, also holds historical significance.

On a clear day, it’s worth ascending to Hohensalzburg Fortress. From there, you can overlook the entire city. Notably, it’s one of Europe’s largest medieval castles.